n2p2 - A neural network potential package
nnp::SymFncExpAngw Class Reference

Angular symmetry function (type 9) More...

#include <SymFncExpAngw.h>

Inheritance diagram for nnp::SymFncExpAngw:
Collaboration diagram for nnp::SymFncExpAngw:

Public Member Functions

 SymFncExpAngw (ElementMap const &elementMap)
 Constructor, sets type = 9. More...
 
virtual bool operator== (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload == operator. More...
 
virtual bool operator< (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload < operator. More...
 
virtual void calculate (Atom &atom, bool const derivatives) const
 Calculate symmetry function for one atom. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng
virtual void setParameters (std::string const &parameterString)
 Set symmetry function parameters. More...
 
virtual void changeLengthUnit (double convLength)
 Change length unit. More...
 
virtual std::string getSettingsLine () const
 Get settings file line from currently set parameters. More...
 
virtual std::string parameterLine () const
 Give symmetry function parameters in one line. More...
 
virtual std::vector< std::string > parameterInfo () const
 Get description with parameter names and values. More...
 
virtual double calculateRadialPart (double distance) const
 Calculate (partial) symmetry function value for one given distance. More...
 
virtual double calculateAngularPart (double angle) const
 Calculate (partial) symmetry function value for one given angle. More...
 
virtual bool checkRelevantElement (std::size_t index) const
 Check whether symmetry function is relevant for given element. More...
 
virtual std::vector< std::string > getCacheIdentifiers () const
 Get unique cache identifiers. More...
 
bool getUseIntegerPow () const
 Get private useIntegerPow member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getE1 () const
 Get private e1 member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getE2 () const
 Get private e2 member variable. More...
 
int getZetaInt () const
 Get private zetaInt member variable. More...
 
double getLambda () const
 Get private lambda member variable. More...
 
double getEta () const
 Get private eta member variable. More...
 
double getZeta () const
 Get private zeta member variable. More...
 
double getRs () const
 Get private rs member variable. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff
virtual std::vector< std::string > parameterInfo () const
 Get description with parameter names and values. More...
 
void setCutoffFunction (CutoffFunction::CutoffType cutoffType, double cutoffAlpha)
 Set cutoff function type and parameter. More...
 
double getCutoffAlpha () const
 Get private cutoffAlpha member variable. More...
 
std::string getSubtype () const
 Get private subtype member variable. More...
 
CutoffFunction::CutoffType getCutoffType () const
 Get private cutoffType member variable. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFnc
virtual ~SymFnc ()
 Virtual destructor. More...
 
virtual bool operator== (SymFnc const &rhs) const =0
 Overload == operator. More...
 
virtual bool operator< (SymFnc const &rhs) const =0
 Overload < operator. More...
 
bool operator!= (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload != operator. More...
 
bool operator> (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload > operator. More...
 
bool operator<= (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload <= operator. More...
 
bool operator>= (SymFnc const &rhs) const
 Overload >= operator. More...
 
virtual void setParameters (std::string const &parameterString)=0
 Set parameters. More...
 
virtual void changeLengthUnit (double convLength)=0
 Change length unit. More...
 
virtual std::string getSettingsLine () const =0
 Get settings file line from currently set parameters. More...
 
virtual void calculate (Atom &atom, bool const derivatives) const =0
 Calculate symmetry function for one atom. More...
 
virtual std::string parameterLine () const =0
 Give symmetry function parameters in one line. More...
 
virtual std::vector< std::string > parameterInfo () const
 Get description with parameter names and values. More...
 
void setScalingType (ScalingType scalingType, std::string statisticsLine, double Smin, double Smax)
 Set symmetry function scaling type. More...
 
double scale (double value) const
 Apply symmetry function scaling and/or centering. More...
 
double unscale (double value) const
 Undo symmetry function scaling and/or centering. More...
 
std::size_t getType () const
 Get private type member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getIndex () const
 Get private index member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getLineNumber () const
 Get private lineNumber member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getEc () const
 Get private ec member variable. More...
 
std::size_t getMinNeighbors () const
 Get private minNeighbors member variable. More...
 
double getRc () const
 Get private rc member variable. More...
 
double getGmin () const
 Get private Gmin member variable. More...
 
double getGmax () const
 Get private Gmax member variable. More...
 
double getScalingFactor () const
 Get private scalingFactor member variable. More...
 
double getConvLength () const
 Get private convLength member variable. More...
 
std::set< std::string > getParameters () const
 Get private parameters member variable. More...
 
std::vector< std::size_t > getIndexPerElement () const
 Get private indexPerElement member variable. More...
 
void setIndex (std::size_t index)
 Set private index member variable. More...
 
void setIndexPerElement (std::size_t elementIndex, std::size_t index)
 Set private indexPerElement member variable. More...
 
void setLineNumber (std::size_t lineNumber)
 Set line number. More...
 
std::string scalingLine () const
 Get string with scaling information. More...
 
virtual double calculateRadialPart (double distance) const =0
 Calculate (partial) symmetry function value for one given distance. More...
 
virtual double calculateAngularPart (double angle) const =0
 Calculate (partial) symmetry function value for one given angle. More...
 
virtual bool checkRelevantElement (std::size_t index) const =0
 Check whether symmetry function is relevant for given element. More...
 
virtual std::vector< std::string > getCacheIdentifiers () const
 Get unique cache identifiers. More...
 
void addCacheIndex (std::size_t element, std::size_t cacheIndex, std::string cacheIdentifier)
 Add one cache index for given neighbor element and check identifier. More...
 
std::vector< std::vector< std::size_t > > getCacheIndices () const
 Getter for cacheIndices. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from nnp::SymFnc
enum  ScalingType {
  ST_NONE , ST_SCALE , ST_CENTER , ST_SCALECENTER ,
  ST_SCALESIGMA
}
 List of available scaling types. More...
 
- Protected Types inherited from nnp::SymFnc
typedef std::map< std::string, std::pair< std::string, std::string > > PrintFormat
 
typedef std::vector< std::string > PrintOrder
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng
 SymFncBaseExpAng (std::size_t type, ElementMap const &)
 Constructor, initializes type. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff
 SymFncBaseCutoff (std::size_t type, ElementMap const &)
 Constructor, initializes type. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFnc
 SymFnc (std::size_t type, ElementMap const &)
 Constructor, initializes type. More...
 
std::string getPrintFormat () const
 Generate format string for symmetry function parameter printing. More...
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from nnp::SymFnc
static PrintFormat const initializePrintFormat ()
 Initialize static print format map for all possible parameters. More...
 
static PrintOrder const initializePrintOrder ()
 Initialize static print order vector for all possible parameters. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng
bool useIntegerPow
 Whether to use integer version of power function (faster). More...
 
std::size_t e1
 Element index of neighbor atom 1. More...
 
std::size_t e2
 Element index of neighbor atom 2. More...
 
int zetaInt
 Integer version of \(\zeta\). More...
 
double lambda
 Cosine shift factor. More...
 
double eta
 Width \(\eta\) of gaussian. More...
 
double zeta
 Exponent \(\zeta\) of cosine term. More...
 
double rs
 Shift \(r_s\) of gaussian. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff
double cutoffAlpha
 Cutoff parameter \(\alpha\). More...
 
std::string subtype
 Subtype string (specifies cutoff type). More...
 
CutoffFunction fc
 Cutoff function used by this symmetry function. More...
 
CutoffFunction::CutoffType cutoffType
 Cutoff type used by this symmetry function. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from nnp::SymFnc
std::size_t type
 Symmetry function type. More...
 
ElementMap elementMap
 Copy of element map. More...
 
std::size_t index
 Symmetry function index (per element). More...
 
std::size_t lineNumber
 Line number. More...
 
std::size_t ec
 Element index of center atom. More...
 
std::size_t minNeighbors
 Minimum number of neighbors required. More...
 
double Smin
 Minimum for scaling range. More...
 
double Smax
 Maximum for scaling range. More...
 
double Gmin
 Minimum unscaled symmetry function value. More...
 
double Gmax
 Maximum unscaled symmetry function value. More...
 
double Gmean
 Mean unscaled symmetry function value. More...
 
double Gsigma
 Sigma of unscaled symmetry function values. More...
 
double rc
 Cutoff radius \(r_c\). More...
 
double scalingFactor
 Scaling factor. More...
 
double convLength
 Data set normalization length conversion factor. More...
 
ScalingType scalingType
 Symmetry function scaling type used by this symmetry function. More...
 
std::set< std::string > parameters
 Set with symmetry function parameter IDs (lookup for printing). More...
 
std::vector< std::size_t > indexPerElement
 Per-element index for derivative memory in Atom::Neighbor::dGdr arrays. More...
 
std::vector< std::vector< std::size_t > > cacheIndices
 Cache indices for each element. More...
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from nnp::SymFnc
static std::size_t const sfinfoWidth = 12
 Width of the SFINFO parameter description field (see parameterInfo()). More...
 
static PrintFormat const printFormat = initializePrintFormat()
 Map of parameter format strings and empty strings. More...
 
static PrintOrder const printOrder = initializePrintOrder()
 Vector of parameters in order of printing. More...
 

Detailed Description

Angular symmetry function (type 9)

\[ G^9_i = 2^{1-\zeta} \sum_{\substack{j,k\neq i \\ j < k}} \left( 1 + \lambda \cos \theta_{ijk} \right)^\zeta \mathrm{e}^{-\eta( (r_{ij}-r_s)^2 + (r_{ik}-r_s)^2 ) } f_c(r_{ij}) f_c(r_{ik}) \]

Parameter string:

<element-central> 9 <element-neighbor1> <element-neighbor2> <eta> <lambda> <zeta> <rcutoff> <<rshift>>
double lambda
Cosine shift factor.
double zeta
Exponent of cosine term.
double eta
Width of gaussian.

where

  • <element-central> ..... element symbol of central atom
  • <element-neighbor1> ... element symbol of neighbor atom 1
  • <element-neighbor2> ... element symbol of neighbor atom 2
  • <eta> ................. \(\eta\)
  • <lambda> .............. \(\lambda\)
  • <zeta> ................ \(\zeta\)
  • <rcutoff> ............. \(r_c\)
  • <<rshift>> ............ \(r_s\) (optional, default \(r_s = 0\))

Definition at line 53 of file SymFncExpAngw.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SymFncExpAngw()

SymFncExpAngw::SymFncExpAngw ( ElementMap const &  elementMap)

Constructor, sets type = 9.

Definition at line 30 of file SymFncExpAngw.cpp.

30 :
32{
33}
SymFncBaseExpAng(std::size_t type, ElementMap const &)
Constructor, initializes type.
ElementMap elementMap
Copy of element map.
Definition: SymFnc.h:270

Member Function Documentation

◆ operator==()

bool SymFncExpAngw::operator== ( SymFnc const &  rhs) const
virtual

Overload == operator.

Implements nnp::SymFnc.

Definition at line 35 of file SymFncExpAngw.cpp.

36{
37 if (ec != rhs.getEc() ) return false;
38 if (type != rhs.getType()) return false;
39 SymFncExpAngw const& c = dynamic_cast<SymFncExpAngw const&>(rhs);
40 if (cutoffType != c.cutoffType ) return false;
41 if (cutoffAlpha != c.cutoffAlpha) return false;
42 if (rc != c.rc ) return false;
43 if (eta != c.eta ) return false;
44 if (zeta != c.zeta ) return false;
45 if (lambda != c.lambda ) return false;
46 if (e1 != c.e1 ) return false;
47 if (e2 != c.e2 ) return false;
48 return true;
49}
CutoffFunction::CutoffType cutoffType
Cutoff type used by this symmetry function.
double cutoffAlpha
Cutoff parameter .
std::size_t e1
Element index of neighbor atom 1.
std::size_t e2
Element index of neighbor atom 2.
Angular symmetry function (type 9)
Definition: SymFncExpAngw.h:54
std::size_t type
Symmetry function type.
Definition: SymFnc.h:268
double rc
Cutoff radius .
Definition: SymFnc.h:292
std::size_t ec
Element index of center atom.
Definition: SymFnc.h:276

References nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff::cutoffAlpha, nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff::cutoffType, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e1, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e2, nnp::SymFnc::ec, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::eta, nnp::SymFnc::getEc(), nnp::SymFnc::getType(), nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::lambda, nnp::SymFnc::rc, nnp::SymFnc::type, and nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::zeta.

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◆ operator<()

bool SymFncExpAngw::operator< ( SymFnc const &  rhs) const
virtual

Overload < operator.

Implements nnp::SymFnc.

Definition at line 51 of file SymFncExpAngw.cpp.

52{
53 if (ec < rhs.getEc() ) return true;
54 else if (ec > rhs.getEc() ) return false;
55 if (type < rhs.getType()) return true;
56 else if (type > rhs.getType()) return false;
57 SymFncExpAngw const& c = dynamic_cast<SymFncExpAngw const&>(rhs);
58 if (cutoffType < c.cutoffType ) return true;
59 else if (cutoffType > c.cutoffType ) return false;
60 if (cutoffAlpha < c.cutoffAlpha) return true;
61 else if (cutoffAlpha > c.cutoffAlpha) return false;
62 if (rc < c.rc ) return true;
63 else if (rc > c.rc ) return false;
64 if (eta < c.eta ) return true;
65 else if (eta > c.eta ) return false;
66 if (rs < c.rs ) return true;
67 else if (rs > c.rs ) return false;
68 if (zeta < c.zeta ) return true;
69 else if (zeta > c.zeta ) return false;
70 if (lambda < c.lambda ) return true;
71 else if (lambda > c.lambda ) return false;
72 if (e1 < c.e1 ) return true;
73 else if (e1 > c.e1 ) return false;
74 if (e2 < c.e2 ) return true;
75 else if (e2 > c.e2 ) return false;
76 return false;
77}
double rs
Shift of gaussian.

References nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff::cutoffAlpha, nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff::cutoffType, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e1, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e2, nnp::SymFnc::ec, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::eta, nnp::SymFnc::getEc(), nnp::SymFnc::getType(), nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::lambda, nnp::SymFnc::rc, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::rs, nnp::SymFnc::type, and nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::zeta.

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◆ calculate()

void SymFncExpAngw::calculate ( Atom atom,
bool const  derivatives 
) const
virtual

Calculate symmetry function for one atom.

Parameters
[in,out]atomAtom for which the symmetry function is caluclated.
[in]derivativesIf also symmetry function derivatives will be calculated and saved.

Implements nnp::SymFnc.

Definition at line 79 of file SymFncExpAngw.cpp.

80{
81 double const pnorm = pow(2.0, 1.0 - zeta);
82 double const pzl = zeta * lambda;
83 double result = 0.0;
84
85 size_t numNeighbors = atom.numNeighbors;
86 // Prevent problematic condition in loop test below (j < numNeighbors - 1).
87 if (numNeighbors == 0) numNeighbors = 1;
88
89 for (size_t j = 0; j < numNeighbors - 1; j++)
90 {
91 Atom::Neighbor& nj = atom.neighbors[j];
92 size_t const nej = nj.element;
93 double const rij = nj.d;
94 if ((e1 == nej || e2 == nej) && rij < rc)
95 {
96 double const r2ij = rij * rij;
97
98 // Calculate cutoff function and derivative.
99 double pfcij;
100 double pdfcij;
101#ifndef N2P2_NO_SF_CACHE
102 if (cacheIndices[nej].size() == 0) fc.fdf(rij, pfcij, pdfcij);
103 else
104 {
105 double& cfc = nj.cache[cacheIndices[nej][0]];
106 double& cdfc = nj.cache[cacheIndices[nej][1]];
107 if (cfc < 0) fc.fdf(rij, cfc, cdfc);
108 pfcij = cfc;
109 pdfcij = cdfc;
110 }
111#else
112 fc.fdf(rij, pfcij, pdfcij);
113#endif
114 for (size_t k = j + 1; k < numNeighbors; k++)
115 {
116 Atom::Neighbor& nk = atom.neighbors[k];
117 size_t const nek = nk.element;
118 if ((e1 == nej && e2 == nek) ||
119 (e2 == nej && e1 == nek))
120 {
121 double const rik = nk.d;
122 if (rik < rc)
123 {
124 // Energy calculation.
125 double pfcik;
126 double pdfcik;
127#ifndef N2P2_NO_SF_CACHE
128 if (cacheIndices[nej].size() == 0)
129 {
130 fc.fdf(rik, pfcik, pdfcik);
131 }
132 else
133 {
134 double& cfc = nk.cache[cacheIndices[nek][0]];
135 double& cdfc = nk.cache[cacheIndices[nek][1]];
136 if (cfc < 0) fc.fdf(rik, cfc, cdfc);
137 pfcik = cfc;
138 pdfcik = cdfc;
139 }
140#else
141 fc.fdf(rik, pfcik, pdfcik);
142#endif
143 Vec3D drij = nj.dr;
144 Vec3D drik = nk.dr;
145 Vec3D drjk = drik - drij;
146 double costijk = drij * drik;;
147 double rinvijik = 1.0 / rij / rik;
148 costijk *= rinvijik;
149
150 double const pfc = pfcij * pfcik;
151 double const r2ik = rik * rik;
152 double const rijs = rij - rs;
153 double const riks = rik - rs;
154 double const pexp = exp(-eta * (rijs * rijs
155 + riks * riks));
156 double const plambda = 1.0 + lambda * costijk;
157 double fg = pexp;
158 if (plambda <= 0.0) fg = 0.0;
159 else
160 {
161 if (useIntegerPow)
162 {
163 fg *= pow_int(plambda, zetaInt - 1);
164 }
165 else
166 {
167 fg *= pow(plambda, zeta - 1.0);
168 }
169 }
170 result += fg * plambda * pfc;
171
172 // Force calculation.
173 if (!derivatives) continue;
174 fg *= pnorm;
175 rinvijik *= pzl;
176 costijk *= pzl;
177 double const p2etapl = 2.0 * eta * plambda;
178 double const p1 = fg * (pfc * (rinvijik - costijk
179 / r2ij - p2etapl * rijs / rij) + pfcik
180 * pdfcij * plambda / rij);
181 double const p2 = fg * (pfc * (rinvijik - costijk
182 / r2ik - p2etapl * riks / rik) + pfcij
183 * pdfcik * plambda / rik);
184 double const p3 = fg * pfc * rinvijik;
185 drij *= p1 * scalingFactor;
186 drik *= p2 * scalingFactor;
187 drjk *= p3 * scalingFactor;
188
189 // Save force contributions in Atom storage.
190 atom.dGdr[index] += drij + drik;
191#ifndef N2P2_FULL_SFD_MEMORY
192 nj.dGdr[indexPerElement[nej]] -= drij + drjk;
193 nk.dGdr[indexPerElement[nek]] -= drik - drjk;
194#else
195 nj.dGdr[index] -= drij + drjk;
196 nk.dGdr[index] -= drik - drjk;
197#endif
198 } // rik <= rc
199 } // elem
200 } // k
201 } // rij <= rc
202 } // j
203 result *= pnorm;
204
205 atom.G[index] = scale(result);
206
207 return;
208}
void fdf(double r, double &fc, double &dfc) const
Calculate cutoff function and derivative .
CutoffFunction fc
Cutoff function used by this symmetry function.
int zetaInt
Integer version of .
bool useIntegerPow
Whether to use integer version of power function (faster).
std::size_t index
Symmetry function index (per element).
Definition: SymFnc.h:272
double scalingFactor
Scaling factor.
Definition: SymFnc.h:294
std::vector< std::vector< std::size_t > > cacheIndices
Cache indices for each element.
Definition: SymFnc.h:306
double scale(double value) const
Apply symmetry function scaling and/or centering.
Definition: SymFnc.cpp:169
std::vector< std::size_t > indexPerElement
Per-element index for derivative memory in Atom::Neighbor::dGdr arrays.
Definition: SymFnc.h:302
double pow_int(double x, int n)
Integer version of power function, "fast exponentiation algorithm".
Definition: utility.cpp:285
Struct to store information on neighbor atoms.
Definition: Atom.h:35
std::vector< double > cache
Symmetry function cache (e.g. for cutoffs, compact functions).
Definition: Atom.h:48
std::size_t element
Element index of neighbor atom.
Definition: Atom.h:41
double d
Distance to neighbor atom.
Definition: Atom.h:43
Vec3D dr
Distance vector to neighbor atom.
Definition: Atom.h:45
std::vector< Vec3D > dGdr
Derivatives of symmetry functions with respect to neighbor coordinates.
Definition: Atom.h:59
std::vector< Neighbor > neighbors
Neighbor array (maximum number defined in macros.h.
Definition: Atom.h:148
std::vector< Vec3D > dGdr
Derivative of symmetry functions with respect to this atom's coordinates.
Definition: Atom.h:146
std::vector< double > G
Symmetry function values.
Definition: Atom.h:134
std::size_t numNeighbors
Total number of neighbors.
Definition: Atom.h:106
Vector in 3 dimensional real space.
Definition: Vec3D.h:29

References nnp::Atom::Neighbor::cache, nnp::SymFnc::cacheIndices, nnp::Atom::Neighbor::d, nnp::Atom::Neighbor::dGdr, nnp::Atom::dGdr, nnp::Atom::Neighbor::dr, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e1, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::e2, nnp::Atom::Neighbor::element, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::eta, nnp::SymFncBaseCutoff::fc, nnp::CutoffFunction::fdf(), nnp::Atom::G, nnp::SymFnc::index, nnp::SymFnc::indexPerElement, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::lambda, nnp::Atom::neighbors, nnp::Atom::numNeighbors, nnp::pow_int(), nnp::SymFnc::rc, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::rs, nnp::SymFnc::scale(), nnp::SymFnc::scalingFactor, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::useIntegerPow, nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::zeta, and nnp::SymFncBaseExpAng::zetaInt.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: